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Failure of rational injectivity for maximal coarse assembly

OpenAI · October 5, 2026

Lean

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Abstract

We construct a uniformly discrete bounded-geometry space whose maximal coarse assembly map has an infinite-order element in its kernel. The space is a coarse disjoint union of finite connected graphs of uniformly bounded degree, so maximal coarse assembly need not be rationally injective even for such graph unions.

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Collected automatically by AI tools (Claude Opus 5.5 and GPT-6 Astra, 2026-10-21) and not checked by a person. May be wrong or incomplete. Report an error.

Formalization

  • OpenAI, Family 307 Lean scope note (lean/docs/307.md, OpenAI Math Release, 2026-10-06). Although it carries this paper's maximal-assembly heading, the note's single linked comparator statement is for the September companion's ordinary (reduced) coarse assembly, not for the maximal Roe algebra statement of this paper. [AI-generated per source] [family-level]
  • OpenAI, CoarseAssembly.lean comparator challenge (openai/math, commit adc7f12). This Lean file states the reduced-Roe-algebra counterexample (a disc-based graph union with SL₃(ℤ) congruence fibres) from the companion paper. [family-level]

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Cite

@misc{OAI:Failure-of-rational-injectivity-for-maximal-coarse-assembly-October-5-2026,
  author = {{OpenAI}},
  title = {{Failure of rational injectivity for maximal coarse assembly}},
  howpublished = {OpenAI Math Release preprint
                  \href{https://github.com/openai/math/blob/main/preprints/Failure-of-rational-injectivity-for-maximal-coarse-assembly-October-5-2026/paper.pdf}{OAI:Failure-of-rational-injectivity-for-maximal-coarse-assembly-October-5-2026}},
  year = {2026}
}

Lean formalization

OpenAI provides Lean files for this family: lean/docs/307.md. The Lean statements have not been checked by people against the paper's claims.

Family 307: Failure of rational injectivity for maximal coarse assembly

Constructs a uniformly discrete bounded-geometry space whose maximal coarse assembly map is not rationally injective. The example is a coarse disjoint union of finite connected graphs of uniformly bounded degree, with an infinite-order kernel class. A companion gives the analogous failure for reduced coarse assembly, disproving the rational coarse Novikov conjecture.

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