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Failure of finite assembly for a chromatic overlap at the prime three

OpenAI · September 25, 2026

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Abstract

At the prime three and height three, the chromatic overlap cannot be constructed from the rational, height-one, and height-two local spheres by finitely many sums, shifts, cofibers, and retracts in the category of $E(2)$-local modules over the derived 3-complete sphere. This gives a negative answer to the ordinary finite-assembly question for chromatic overlaps.

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Cite

@misc{OAI:Failure-of-finite-assembly-for-a-chromatic-overlap-at-the-prime-three-September-25-2026,
  author = {{OpenAI}},
  title = {{Failure of finite assembly for a chromatic overlap at the prime three}},
  howpublished = {OpenAI Math Release preprint
                  \href{https://github.com/openai/math/blob/main/preprints/Failure-of-finite-assembly-for-a-chromatic-overlap-at-the-prime-three-September-25-2026/paper.pdf}{OAI:Failure-of-finite-assembly-for-a-chromatic-overlap-at-the-prime-three-September-25-2026}},
  year = {2026}
}

Family 318: Chromatic splitting: filtrations and counterexamples

Disproves strong chromatic splitting at height three for primes p ≥ 5, and weak splitting for the derived p-completed sphere at heights p (p ≥ 5) and $p+1$ (p ≥ 7). Nevertheless, for n ≥ 1 and $p\gt n+1$, the overlap $L_{n-1}L_{K(n)}S_p^\wedge$ admits a $2^n$-stage filtration by the predicted localized-sphere pieces. At height three and prime three, even finite assembly from such pieces fails in the category of $E(2)$-local modules over the derived completed sphere.

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