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The Grothendieck homotopy hypothesis via elementary expansions

OpenAI · September 24, 2026

Lean

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Abstract

We prove the Grothendieck homotopy hypothesis for every Grothendieck coherator in the Ara–Henry convention: its weak globular infinity-groupoids recover the homotopy theory of spaces. We also resolve Henry's pushout conjecture, showing that elementary expansions preserve components and all homotopy groups of cellular infinity-groupoids.

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work in progress

Collected automatically by AI tools (Claude Opus 5.5 and GPT-6 Astra, 2026-10-21) and not checked by a person. May be wrong or incomplete. Report an error.

Formalization

  • OpenAI math release, Lean scope notes for family 312 (lean/docs/312.md) (release Lean development, 2026-10-06). According to these notes, the Lean development formalizes the elementary-expansion weak-equivalence theorem (Theorem 1.1, Henry's pushout conjecture) for every Ara–Henry coherator and boundary-cellular model; the semi-model structure and the comparison with spaces are not included.
  • Yao Xu (cadamcat), homotopy-hypothesis-lean4 (GitHub repository, Apache-2.0, 2026). An independent Lean 4/Mathlib project that vendors the release's elementary-expansion development and states a main theorem presenting Ho(∞-Gpd_C) as a localization of Top; the README cites this paper as its mathematical basis and says it was developed with AI assistance.

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Cite

@misc{OAI:The-Grothendieck-homotopy-hypothesis-via-elementary-expansions-September-24-2026,
  author = {{OpenAI}},
  title = {{The Grothendieck homotopy hypothesis via elementary expansions}},
  howpublished = {OpenAI Math Release preprint
                  \href{https://github.com/openai/math/blob/main/preprints/The-Grothendieck-homotopy-hypothesis-via-elementary-expansions-September-24-2026/paper.pdf}{OAI:The-Grothendieck-homotopy-hypothesis-via-elementary-expansions-September-24-2026}},
  year = {2026}
}

Lean formalization

OpenAI provides Lean files for this family: lean/docs/312.md. The Lean statements have not been checked by people against the paper's claims.

Family 312: The Grothendieck homotopy hypothesis

Proves the Grothendieck homotopy hypothesis for ∞-groupoids associated with every Grothendieck coherator in the Ara–Henry convention: these algebraic objects recover the homotopy theory of spaces.

This is the only paper in this family.