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Minimal models and Mori fibre spaces for generalized log canonical Q-pairs
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Abstract
We resolve the existence form of the minimal-model conjecture for projective generalized log canonical ℚ-pairs over algebraically closed fields of characteristic zero. Such a pair admits a minimal model when its adjoint divisor is pseudo-effective, and a Mori fibre space otherwise, while keeping the nef ℚ-Cartier b-divisor fixed. Taking the nef part to be zero gives the corresponding result for ordinary log canonical ℚ-pairs.
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Possibly relevant literature (found by the agent, not checked)
- C. D. Hacon and J. Moraga, On weak Zariski decompositions and termination of flips (arXiv:1805.01600, 2018–2020). Shows that weak Zariski decompositions give minimal models for pseudo-effective generalized klt pairs, and that flips terminate for generalized lc pairs with weak Zariski decompositions (assuming termination in lower dimensions); this is the same weak-Zariski-decomposition route to existence that Theorem 1.1 takes.
- Kenta Hashizume, On the non-vanishing conjecture and existence of log minimal models (arXiv:1609.00121; Publ. RIMS 2018). Reduces the log minimal model conjecture for projective lc pairs to non-vanishing for smooth varieties; this is a reduction from lc pairs to the smooth case, comparable to the smooth-to-lc transfer the paper uses.
- V. Lazić and Z. Xie, Nakayama-Zariski decomposition and the termination of flips (arXiv:2305.01752; Épijournal Géom. Algébrique 9, 2025). Shows that termination of one sequence of flips implies termination of all, assuming a conjecture on Nakayama–Zariski decompositions; relevant to the paper's remark that it gives a terminating choice of program, not termination of every MMP.
Digests and expositions
- AI Proved What?, Semiample, numerically? Generalized abundance (Episode 036, October 2026). This AI-assisted video and transcript outlines all four manuscripts, emphasizing numerical equivalence and dependencies on other release papers. [AI-generated per source] [family-level]
News and blogs
- u/mbintz, Some recurring tricks in the OpenAI math release (r/OpenAI, accessed 2026-10-21). The author reports an AI-assisted comparison of this manuscript’s Lemma 8.3 with Proposition 14.3 of Bounded klt complements for Fano contractions, also identifying broader overlapping passages.
Elsewhere
- VibeMathed: Problem record
- Emergent Mind: family 036
Independent sites; their content is not reviewed here.
Cite
@misc{OAI:Minimal-models-and-Mori-fibre-spaces-for-generalized-log-canonical-Q-pairs-September-24-2026,
author = {{OpenAI}},
title = {{Minimal models and Mori fibre spaces for generalized log canonical $\mathbb{Q}$-pairs}},
howpublished = {OpenAI Math Release preprint
\href{https://github.com/openai/math/blob/main/preprints/Minimal-models-and-Mori-fibre-spaces-for-generalized-log-canonical-Q-pairs-September-24-2026/paper.pdf}{OAI:Minimal-models-and-Mori-fibre-spaces-for-generalized-log-canonical-Q-pairs-September-24-2026}},
year = {2026}
}Family 036: Numerical semiampleness and generalized minimal models
Proves numerical semiampleness for nef adjoints $K_X+B+M$ with $K_X+B$ pseudo-effective and M nef rational, for projective klt rational pairs over algebraically closed characteristic-zero fields and smooth compact Kähler rational klt simple-normal-crossing pairs, using Bott–Chern cohomology in the latter case. Separately, projective generalized log canonical rational pairs over such fields admit minimal models for pseudo-effective adjoints and Mori fiber spaces otherwise, with nef b-data fixed.
Other papers in this family:
- Numerical semiampleness of nef adjoint classes on compact Kähler manifolds · October 6, 2026
- Numerical Semiampleness of Nef Adjoint Divisors · October 3, 2026
- Minimal models in numerical dimension one · September 24, 2026