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Étale covers with a prescribed exterior sheet

OpenAI · September 24, 2026

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Abstract

Let X be a smooth proper hyperbolic curve over an algebraic closure of a p-adic local field. Given finitely many disjoint small open disks, we construct one connected finite étale cover with a sheet isomorphic to their entire exterior and with degree divisible by p on every connected component above each disk.

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Cite

@misc{OAI:Etale-covers-with-a-prescribed-exterior-sheet-September-24-2026,
  author = {{OpenAI}},
  title = {{\'{E}tale covers with a prescribed exterior sheet}},
  howpublished = {OpenAI Math Release preprint
                  \href{https://github.com/openai/math/blob/main/preprints/Etale-covers-with-a-prescribed-exterior-sheet-September-24-2026/main.pdf}{OAI:Etale-covers-with-a-prescribed-exterior-sheet-September-24-2026}},
  year = {2026}
}

Family 019: The local p-adic section conjecture and global consequences

Proves that rational points on every smooth proper geometrically connected curve of genus at least two over a finite extension of ℚp correspond bijectively to conjugacy classes of sections of its full arithmetic étale fundamental group. It also proves Grothendieck's section conjecture over ℚ for the modular curves $X_0(N)$ and $X_1(N)$ of genus at least two.

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